From the study of the plants nkongmeneck came to the conclusion that lippia tea brings down hypertension, eases digestion and awaken certain physiological. This carefree native of ca and beyond is probably one of the best lawn substitutes especially for difficult areas where nothing will grow. Antimicrobial activities of the eos and its microcapsules. Lippia control on arable pasture land requires an integrated approach of suppression, pasture improvement and pasture maintenance. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120326 which reports it as an accepted name record 1656 with original publication details. The plant is widely distributed in zimbabwe, ethiopia, east africa and south africa. Lippia is a prostrate perennial broadleaf herb, with numerous branched stems up to 1 m long. Issued as a pdf on the internet, it contains basic information on over 250 species of plants used for food in benin. The plant list includes a further 165 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus lippia. The book treats various aspects of practical significance for the crops industrialization, such as optimizing germplasm selection and uti.
Trypanocidal action of lippia alba and lippia origanoides. This work describes the chemical composition of the essential oils extracted from fresh leaves of lippia origanoides kunth. Because of it, this work had the purpose to contribute to the ethnopharmacological knowledge of l. The objective of this study was to determine chemical. It grows in open veld, in the bush, grassland on hillsides and stream banks, and as a constituent of the scrub on the fringes of forest. Many of the species of this family are characterized. Keep up to date with the latest news via these social media platforms. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Twentythree species of lamiales containing complete plastids distributed along nine different families were downloaded to confirm the. Lippia tea botanical researchs benefit to cameroon bongben.
Publication date 19 topics cunila origanoides, cunila collection citebank language english. American dittany cunila origanoides can adapt to shade gardens and its pinkish flowers provide a welcome alternative to the more common autumnblooming goldenrods and asters. How lippia javanica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The chemical composition, pharmacological activity and traditional uses of 52 species attributed to the genus lippia verbenaceae as used in the south and. The genus contains roughly 200 species of tropical shrubs that are found around the world. Traditionally branches of lippia are placed in a bag containing cowpea to protect it against storage pests.
The common name of this plant may refer to its resemblance to a mediterranean species, dittany of crete origanum dictamnus. Antibacterial action against foodborne microorganisms and. Over 8 lippia pictures to choose from, with no signup needed. A survey of the available literature shows that these species are used mostly for the treatment of gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders and as seasoning. These methods were used to characterize essential oils and extracts obtained by solvent methanol and by supercritical fluid co 2 extraction from stems and leaves of lippia verbenaceae family aromatic plants lippia alba, lippia origanoides, lippia micromera, lippia americana, lippia graveolens, and lippia citriodora. Lippia rehmanni a poisonous south african plant that contains icterogenin and rehmannic acid, both. The objective of this study was to determine chemical characteristics of l.
The genera origanum and lippia is an updated analysis of the technical knowledge and market information on the worlds most commercially valuable spice. The essential oil of lippia alba is reported as an antifungal against human pathogenic microorganisms but few articles report its use as an alternative to synthetic fungicides on green mould control. Whether youve loved the book or not, if you give your honest and detailed thoughts then people will find new books that are right for them. Names of lippia javanica in various languages of the world are also given. The species lippis also used for cooking, as seasoning, and to whet the appetite morton. Lippia javanica herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects.
Other readers will always be interested in your opinion of the books youve read. Dpph scavenging of lippia origanoides essential oils. Lippia forms a solid matlike groundcover, particularly in areas that are overgrazed. Food chemistry, 69, lippia origanoides essential oil is known for its antiinflammatory, antispasmodic and analgesic properties.
The chemical composition, pharmacological activity and traditional uses of 52 species attributed to the genus lippia verbenaceae as used in the south and central america, and tropical africa, were revised and compared. Since species of lippia are morphologically very similar, conventional taxonomic methods are. The chemical composition of the essential oil obtained from its leaves, analyzed by gc and gcms, showed a high content of oxygenated monoterpenes 66. Genetic structure and essential oil diversity of the. A mint family member which features manybranched, square, wiry stems and clusters of small, purplish rarely white, twolipped flowers note the 2 long protruding. Lippia origanoides kunth, an aromatic shrub that belongs to the verbenaceae j. Lippia origanoides kunth from northeast brazil is a plant of pleasant odor used by local people as a food seasoning in substitution the oregano. Lippia origanoides kunth is very important for colombia because it is an endemic species of arid tropical lands vegavela et al. Germplasm resources information network grin online database. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
The essential oils were extracted by steam distillation using a modified clevenger apparatus and subsequently analyzed by gas chromatographyflame ionization detector and gas. Botanical journal of the linnean society, volume 170, 2012, s. Since species of lippia are morphologically very similar, conventional taxonomic methods are sometimes insufficient for the. Ol cultivados en colombia, frente lippia origanoides kunth lo nativo del. Chromatographic and mass spectrometric characterization of. This carefree native of ca and beyond is probably one of the best. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in lippia javanica. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Adding value to sa resources biodiversity scientific innovation traditional knowledge. Essential oil composition of lemon verbena lippia citriodora leaves cultivated in mazandaran, iran hojat taheri aziz abadi 1, nad ali bagheri 1, nad ali babaeian jelodar 1, salman sharifi mehr 2 1sari agricultural sciences and natural resources university, iran p. Lippia is a genus of flowering plants in the verbena family, verbenaceae. There does seem some confusion about what mexican oregano is since the plant can vary from region to region. Of the 30 plants studied, only five differed in their chemical composition, showing some degree of stability in relation to the dry and rainy seasons. The plant list includes 417 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus lippia.
Repellent activity of the essential oils from lippia origanoides, citrus sinensis and cymbopogon nardus cultivated in colombia against tribolium castaneum, herbst. Nanogel presented antioxidant activity due to the encapsulation of essential oil. Complete plastid genome of lippia origanoides verbenaceae and. The genus lippia comprises 150 species, most of which have interesting medicinal properties.
Benefit sharing through scientific innovation and traditional. Pdf anesthetic potential of the essential oils of lippia. It is a longterm program and requires dedication and continued management. Leocadia bongben lippia tea tea from a plant lippia multiflora, though not yet known to the larger public, is one of the societal benefits of botanical research, prof. Tyrosinase inhibitory activity, molecular docking studies and. Verbenaceae is a slender, very aromatic shrub or tree, up to 3 m tall jansenjacobs, 1988, moldenke, 1965. View of essential oil composition in natural population of lippia. Caryopteris, with 15 east asian species, is exemplified by blue spirea, or bluebeard c. It has the ability to root at nodes along the stems, providing a solid matlike groundcover. Lippia javanica is known as fever tea lemon bush and has dense creamy white, flower heads. Genetic structure and essential oil diversity of the aromatic. An efficient alternative to control aedes aegypti, tetranychus urticae and cerataphis lataniae. The species is also present in australia and india, where it is probably a human introduction.
Ethnopharmacological studies of lippia origanoides core. Lippia origanoides chemotype differentiation based on. Verbenaceae, is of great importance in the brazilian traditional medicine because of it. Lippia article about lippia by the free dictionary. Pdf repellent activity of the essential oils from lippia. Its leaves are widely used as of a spice in cooking and in traditional medicine.
Antimicrobial activity and acute and chronic toxicity of the. The plants database includes the following 3 species of lippia. Lippia alba is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family, verbenaceae, that is native to southern texas in the united states, mexico, the caribbean, central america, and south america. This page was last edited on 20 february 2017, at 15. Ethnopharmacological studies of lippia origanoides sciencedirect. In this study, the antimicrobial activity and toxicity of the essential oil of lippia origanoides l. Anesthetic potential of the essential oils of lippia alba and lippia origanoides in tambaqui juveniles. Apr 17, 2019 lippia origanoides kunth is very important for colombia because it is an endemic species of arid tropical lands vegavela et al. Antimicrobial activity and acute and chronic toxicity of. Bp1, lippia javanica benefit sharing through scientific innovation and traditional knowledge vinesh maharaj, phd technology manager csir, biosciences. Lippia multiflora is an aromatic, perennial plant with more or less woody stems growing up to 3 metres tall332. Cunila origanoides, commonly called dittany, is a missouri native plant which grows 816 tall and typically occurs in dry, rocky, or open woods, clearings, slopes and prairies. Dec 01, 2011 the essential oil of lippia alba is reported as an antifungal against human pathogenic microorganisms but few articles report its use as an alternative to synthetic fungicides on green mould control.
Genetic diversity and chemical variability of lippia spp. Common names include bushy matgrass, bushy lippia, hierba negra, and pitiona. Lippia origanoides chemotype differentiation based on essential oil gc. The essential oil extracted from leaves of lippia origanoides kunth. Verbenaceae, is of great importance in the brazilian traditional medicine. Aerial parts of lippia origanoides kunth, verbenaceae, were collected from a cultivated specimen in october of 2002. Chemical characterization of lippia alba essential oil. Chemical and antimicrobial analyses of essential oil of. The species is native to some countries of central america mexico, guatemala, cuba and northern south america, especially in the amazon region guiana, venezuela, brazil and colombia maisch, 1885, pascual et al. And this type lippia seems from what im reading to be the type.
Lippia origanoides neyber by neyber is an antimicrobial and antioxidant agent. Essential oil composition in natural population of lippia origanoides. Verbenaceae lippia carviodora lippia carviodora meikle verbenaceae. Essential oil composition of lemon verbena lippia citriodora. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Currently, there is a growing interest in medicinal plants, because of an increased demand for alternate therapies. A survey of the available literature shows that these species are used mostly for the treatment of gastrointestinal and. Antimicrobial activity of the essential oil from lippia sidoidescarvacrol and thymol against oral pathogens. Lippia origanoides kunth is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus lippia family verbenaceae.
Oct 12, 2018 the genus lippia comprises 150 species, most of which have interesting medicinal properties. If you previously purchased this article, log in to readcube. The essential oils were extracted by steam distillation using a modified clevenger apparatus and subsequently analyzed by gas chromatographyflame ionization detectorand gas chromatogr aphymass spectrometry. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of mexican. It was named after augustus lippi, 16781705, a french naturalist and botanist with italian origins. Benefit sharing through scientific innovation and traditional knowledge vinesh maharaj, phd technology manager csir, biosciences.
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